Psychology of Training & Development - Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Psychology of Training & Development - - Essay Example That would be a measurable and statistically significant improvement achieved. (b) State the statistical test you would use to analyse the data from the experiment in order to test the hypotheses you have set out in part (a). Describe the purpose of this test and any conditions that should be observed in using it. (350 words) One should realize that there is only so much that one test can measure. â€Å"[M]easuring organizational culture, of itself, is only a means to an end† (Chmiel 2000, pp. 362). The statistical test that would be used to analyse the data from the experiment would be SPSS software. This would be able to measure the relative level of success or failure that the participants had with regard to using the computer model as well as the level of success using the 2-D floor plan. Luckily, this organization unfroze, realizing its necessity to change or face similar catastrophes in the future on the oil-platform. â€Å"‘[U]nfreezing’ involves showing t he organization that it needs to change and overcoming resistance to change† (Doyle 2003, pp. 66). Of course, conditions that should be observed in using such software include the actual environments in which the tests were conducted, not to mention the attitude of the managers who took tests as well which would analyse their attitudes towards their workers. There are â€Å"†¦managers†¦less concerned about the accuracy of ratings than†¦the organization† (Landy & Conte 2009, pp. 261). Obviously, the managers of the oil-platform should be given batteries of tests in order to evaluate how well they react to real-time emergencies. Managers who can keep their emotions in check during a disaster could save lives. â€Å"Emotion and emotion management are a prominent feature of organizational life†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Briner 1999, pp. 347). Additionally, the work motivation that is demonstrated by everyone will hopefully be present in other tests that could be done on all workers. It is true that â€Å"†¦more journal space over the years has been devoted to work motivation than to any other area of organizational psychology† (Levy 2009, pp. 229). The purpose of the SPSS test would basically be to analyse the data provided with regard to how the workers performed in terms of being able to evacuate quickly as well as perform well on the computer modules. This would demonstrate workers’ competency or lack thereof in their respective areas of expertise as workers on this oil-platform. Such testing must be part of normal organizational practices. (c) Critically review the design of the experiment

Media Analysis Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Media Analysis Paper - Essay Example al justification for pre-emptive military action became irrelevant in the public’s mind influenced by vivid media images of the tragedy of September 11. However, the result of a government exploiting public grief with a media propaganda blitz has in turn resulted in thousands of innocent Iraqis dying and â€Å"the deaths of hundreds of American/Allied forces, and the destruction of the Iraqi infrastructures – all of which were seemingly forgotten† (Kamalipour & Snow, p.2). As a result, the use of the media has undoubtedly been integral in warfare campaigns, however the concomitant result of this is arguably that â€Å"it the dawn of the third millennium†¦. We as human beings have made no progress towards elevating humanity to its potential level of civility† (Kamalipour & Snow, p.2). This in turn correlates to the assertion of McLuhan that the â€Å"medium is the message†, which is the famous phrase propounded by Marshall McLuhan in â€Å"Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man†(1964). The central premise of McLuhan’s proposition is that the nature of the medium is what influences audience perception of the actual message regardless of content (McLuhan, 1964). In further developing this argument, McLuhan posits that the precise characteristics of the medium will engage an audience in different ways, which ultimately influences the communication of the actual media message (McLuhan, 1964). For example, in comparing how messages are conveyed in comics and movies, McLuhan describes movies as high definition in engaging the audience attention, in contrast to the low definition of the comic which requires a more participatory role of the audience to ascertain content message (McLuhan, 1964). The focus of this paper is to critically evaluate the impact of the media in relation to contemporary warfare with a contextual study of the recent Israel military campaigns in Gaza through a comparative analysis of Old Media versus New Media. Moreover, this paper